Thursday, April 26, 2012

Ikea Pax Tonnes Hacked Closet


Here is the built-in closet project we undertook based on a hack we saw on the ikeahackers website


The middle room, now going to be Anastasia's bedroom, originally had a built-in closet, which was demoed with the rest of the walls. 

The original built-in closet with trundle drawers.





Polly wanted it put back in some fashion, so we first looked (and looked and looked) for a pre-made stand-up closet solution to fit in the space.  Unfortunately, we do not have much depth to play with, and the pre-made closets/wardrobes we looked at were either too deep or too shallow and generally poorly made, mostly using particle board or MDF with laminate.  We also needed to contend with the doorway, the closet light switch, and the outlets which were needed to meet the electrical code.  We looked at custom built-in solutions, but the cost of them was prohibitive.  So, we wound up building it ourselves.

Below is a detailed explanation of the steps we took.  I hope this is helpful to someone out there.  Any questions, please feel free to email us.

We stared by building a shelf.  We only had about 27" total depth to work with, minus the 3" or so we needed to leave clear for the outlets/switch. It measures 24" deep by 87.5"long. 

The electric was pulled through the frame, and light boxes were secured to the studs.
A 1/2" sheet of plywood was secured to the top, bringing the total height to 93 1/2"    Drywall on the underside is also 1/2".
At  78 3/4" wide when closed, we knew we would have to place something along the sides to cover the gap.  The pdf of the installation guide is here. 
We wanted the closet to have a finished look, and did not want to use drywall, so this is a piece of 1/4" clear pine lattice board, 5 1/4" ripped down to 4 1/2" and glued and nailed to the face.  I am marking the center to begin installing the top track.

Marking the center of the top track.

There is a bolt and nut extending through the track securing the end-stops, which is preventing the track from sitting flush.
No worries!  --a 3/4" wood bit does the trick.  Now the bolt/nut sits in recessed, and the track is flush.

After tacking the track in with the two screws provided, I proceeded to drill four more holes for screws, figuring I would need the extra support--as Patrick too, noted in his hack write-up. (See above)
I probably would have chosen button-head screws over drywall ones, but nothing was handy at the moment of install...I may change them, or not...
Next came the curb on the floor.  This was fashioned out of a super-straight 2X4, installed crown facing up.  Again, wanting the closet to have as finished a look as possible, I ripped down another piece of clear pine lattice and glued/nailed it to the front face and top. 
We actually needed to add a second strip of lattice to the top to have the door sit in the bottom track.  The total height of the curb is just about 3 3/4".  I used corner braces to initially secure the curb to the floor for the dry-fit.  Later, I installed four lag bolts to really make sure it was not going to move.

Holes drilled for lag bolts.  And as you can see, there is not much clearance left for the outlet!
The door sits about 2" up off the floor.  The distance between the top of the top rail and the top of the bottom rail is 89 1/2" The curb is 3 3/4"--approximately.  The hight of the shelf from tom to floor is 93 1/2" --approximately.  Double check your measurements!

Dry-fitting the door.  It wound up a little sung on the right when closing, but this should free-up over time.  Better this way, than too loose, me thinks.
Level...

..and plumb.

Next step was to figure out the side pieces to close this gap.
A piece of 1X6" primed pine was ripped down to 5 1/2" and 5 1/4", as each side was slightly different.  The bottom track is centered, but the walls are not 100% true to each-other. 
Here is the look on the left.
I notched out the rail on both sides, as the bottom track is slightly shorter than the top track.

I "sistered" another piece of 1X6" pine to the inside, leaving a 1/4" reveal.

Gluing and nailing.

I added three hurricane ties to each side, securing them to the wall.
I used drywall anchors (Triple Grip # 8 1-1/4 Anchors with Screws from HD) and more of those handy drywall screws...  I particularly like the TripleGrip brand, as the anchors come with a drill bit--no guessing on size, and the bit goes through masonry as well.  Do not over tighten the anchors, lest you wind up with a spinning anchor, which has lost its grip!
We removed the bottom track to paint--again wanting to keep trying to keep the closet looking as polished as possible.  Note the lag hole.  I cut two round "pegs" from the pine lattice to fill the two center ones, but not the ends.  If I was to do it again, I'd fill the end ones as well, before attaching the sides...

Top track getting paint--two coats of primer and two coats of ultra-white semi-gloss Behr Premium from HD.
Finished closet.  This took us about 8-10 solid days of work (60-80 hours) to complete, mostly as we were figuring it out as we went along.  It cost us about $600 all up--$499 (plus tax) for the doors, and about $50 for the other parts.  It was spread out over nearly three months, as we installed the floor, baseboards, and door trim in the middle of its creation.  If it was done again I suspect it could be completed in a weekend or two at the most.

Lights nicely from the inside.

Bottom track completed.

Baseboard installed--cutout to fit around the curb.

The lights are LED Surface Mount Downlight Powered by JuiceWorksfrom SeaGull Lighting Unfortunately, they seem to be discontinued. 

Ikea Pax Tonnes Asian-inspired cherry blossom designed by Mia Gammelgaard.  Hacked by Chris and Polly.  ;]

We both liked the white, and the subtle blossom detail was not overpowering.  I also like the fact that they are well constructed, heavy gauge aluminum with a durable epoxy/polyester powder coat, and that the glass was tempered safety painted with a glass-specific enamel.

Tuesday, April 24, 2012

front door installed--more progress over the weekend

We were able to finally get the front door hung, thanks kindly to our friend Nelson, who has already donated more than several weekend days to the project.  Thanks Nelson!

The great news is that the door is plumb, level, and square.  The "If I could have done it over" news is that there is a threshold step-up of nearly an inch on the hallway side, and a 3/4" lip on the interior side.

The decision in my mind was to install the new flooring under the door, thus alleviating any issues with the flooring joining the pre-hung steel, 90-minute fire-rated Jeld-Wen six-panel door.  I also did not know exactly what we were going to do with the floor in the hallway, now or in the future renovation of the first floor down the road.

So, here are the images and the results.

Removing the packing blocks

Nelson checking for level.

Conference time--shimming procedure.

Hinge side needs the jack-stud installed.

Jack-stud added.

With the jack-stud installed with some additional strip shims.


Shimmed latch side on the king-stud edge to bring it flush with the door's casement.

Door ready for slip in brackets to hold it to the framing.

Fire-rating on door.

Also rating the door-jam.

Threshold doesn't meet the floor.  Some of the gap was by design, as we do not know ultimately what we are doing for the floor in the hall.  Right now, the plan is to sand off the old paint and just urethane the floorboards.  We'll need to install a transition to close the 1" gap between the aluminum threshold and the floor.

Door mat--placed down to help mask the interior threshold "lip so people will not trip..."

Door swings easily and not on its own.  It also closes completely.  Seems to be installed within rated tolerances.  Now to choose a lock-set.